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SDG 2: Zero Hunger

Prof. Jamhari, UGM Faculty of Agriculture Professor, Pointed Out the Strengthening Lumbung Mataraman Institutions as the Key to Food Security in Yogyakarta

news Friday, 19 September 2025

Professor of the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada (Faperta UGM), Prof. Dr. Jamhari, S.P., M.P., emphasized the importance of strengthening Lumbung Mataraman as a key strategy to achieve sustainable food security in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). He delivered this message while serving as the keynote speaker at the Regional Development Control Coordination Meeting for the second quarter of 2025, which carried the theme “Strengthening Food Security in DIY through the Transformation and Optimization of Lumbung Mataraman,” on Tuesday, 29 July 2025, at Gedhong Pracimasana, Kepatihan Complex, Yogyakarta.

The event was also attended by several notable figures, including Dr. Ir. H. Andi Amran Sulaiman from the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia, the Governor of DIY Sri Sultan Hamengku Buwono X, regents and mayors from across DIY, as well as other stakeholders from both local and national institutions.

In his presentation, Prof. Jamhari highlighted that DIY’s food security has shown a positive trajectory. Based on recent data, the province ranked sixth nationally in the Food Security and Food Vulnerability Atlas, with consistent improvements over the past five years. The index is calculated across three main aspects: food availability, accessibility, and utilization.

“DIY’s food availability index has increased by 0.31 annually, food accessibility by 1.38 points per year, and food utilization by 0.816 points. However, the availability index remains relatively low due to limited land resources. This is where innovation and the optimization of home gardens become crucial. The late Prof. Harjono Danoesastro, the first Dean of Faperta UGM, long ago demonstrated that food security can be built from one’s own backyard,” he explained.

Prof. Jamhari also mapped out a number of challenges to food security in DIY, such as land conversion, climate change, long supply chains, as well as limited technology and access to capital for small farmers. To address these issues, he proposed strategic solutions including land protection through the Sustainable Food Agricultural Land (LP2B) policy and spatial planning, the use of climate-resilient varieties and early warning systems, strengthening digital marketing and agro-industries, as well as improving access to finance through KUR and banking partnerships.

He pointed out that protecting agricultural land is crucial. “The elasticity of land productivity is real. A 1% decrease in farmland can reduce production by up to 0.88%. Therefore, we must push productivity through the increase of planting index (IP 400), farming efficiency, and strengthening farmer institutions,” he stated.

From a technological perspective, Prof. Jamhari underscored the importance of leveraging local innovations such as the use of Bacillus microbes to improve soil fertility, the development of superior varieties like Gamagora, and the digitalization of extension services through platforms such as Lentera Desa and Desa Apps. All these innovations were developed by the Faculty of Agriculture UGM to address the specific challenges of tropical agriculture and strengthen the capacity of smallholder farmers.

Prof. Jamhari also emphasized the need for fair price incentives for farmers. Currently, the increase in the price of Gabah Kering Panen (GKP) at the farmer level is only 1.6 rupiah, while premium rice at the milling stage reaches 3.28 rupiah and medium rice at retail stands at 2.9 rupiah. This imbalance highlights the urgency of improving supply chains to ensure farmers receive fair profits.

Furthermore, he warned that DIY could face a decline in the farming population by 2057 if regeneration efforts are not carried out. Therefore, urban farming movements must be promoted, and Lumbung Mataraman should be optimized as the foundation of urban food security through household-based farming. He also stressed the need to revitalize the Lumbung Mataraman concept, which has existed since the 17th century.

“The philosophy of ‘nandur opo sing dipangan, mangan opo sing ditandur’ (plant what you eat, eat what you plant) essentially reflects an integrated farming system that has been applied in Yogyakarta since the 1600s,” he said.

Prof. Jamhari suggested that Lumbung Mataraman institutions be elevated from social structures (farmer groups, associations, women’s groups, and community empowerment programs) into cooperatives or farmer corporations through Legal Agricultural Enterprises (UPB). This transformation would allow Lumbung Mataraman to increase competitiveness and contribute to local economic development, including the production of premium rice under local branding.

“We need to elevate Lumbung Mataraman from just a social institution to a cooperative or farmer corporation so it can compete and make real contributions to the local economy,” he stated. “We propose strengthening Lumbung Mataraman institutions. Referring to the Ministry of Agriculture’s regulation, one farmer corporation ideally covers 5,000 hectares or the equivalent of five districts (kapanewon). This means there must be awareness to consolidate five existing cooperatives into a stronger entity. In this way, Lumbung Mataraman will not only focus on food provision but also encourage economic development, improve competitiveness, and produce farmer-owned branded products,” he added.

Commitment to Lumbung Mataraman does not only come from academics and farming communities but is also strongly supported by both local and central governments. The Governor of DIY, Sri Sultan Hamengku Buwono X, emphasized the importance of transforming food security management through local solutions. According to the Head of Bappeda DIY, Nimade Dwianti Indrayanti, S.T., M.T., the local government is prepared to support food strengthening efforts through supply and price stabilization, logistics reinforcement, and cross-sector collaboration.

The Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia, Dr. Ir. H. Andi Amran Sulaiman, M.P., reaffirmed that agriculture remains the backbone of DIY’s economy today. He called for the importance of downstream processing and policy consistency to achieve the broader vision of national food sovereignty. “Agricultural progress cannot be achieved alone. It requires togetherness and sustainability so that we can achieve economic independence,” he asserted.

The involvement of Faperta UGM in strengthening Lumbung Mataraman reflects its tangible contribution to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 1: No Poverty, SDG 2: Zero Hunger, SDG 4: Quality Education, SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production, SDG 13: Climate Action, and SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals—through a community-based approach integrated with local wisdom.

Authors: Agrit Kirana Bunda, Anin Dita Rahmadiyanti
Editor: Desi Utami

 

Pionir Organik 2025 Officially Opened, Faperta UGM Instills the Spirit of Innovation and Leadership in Amarta Muda

news Friday, 19 September 2025

A total of 635 Amarta Muda, the designation for new students of the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada (Faperta UGM) officially took part in the opening of the Pionir Organik 2025 event, held on Wednesday, 6 August, 2025, at the Fisheries Field of the Faculty of Agriculture UGM.

The event was symbolically opened through the rotation of the “Harmoni Cakra Abhipraya” gear by the Dean of Faperta UGM, Ir. Jaka Widada, M.P., Ph.D., accompanied by the faculty leadership team, including the Vice Dean for Academic and Student Affairs, Dr. Dyah Weny Respatie, S.P., M.Si., Coordinator of the PPSMB Pionir Organik 2025 Cluster, Dr. Firdausi Nur Azizah, S.P., and General Coordinator of Pionir Organik 2025, Adiyatma Tunjung R.

In his remarks, the Dean expressed appreciation and motivational messages to all the new students. “Welcome, Amarta Muda. You are among the chosen ones who succeeded in becoming part of Faperta UGM. Agriculture is a key sector in Indonesia’s development, and you are the future leaders who will safeguard national food security. In facing the threat of a global food crisis, your role is central. Let us synergize, study wholeheartedly, and support one another as we grow together,” he said.

A similar message was conveyed by Dr. Dyah Weny Respatie, who warmly welcomed the new students.

“Thank you for choosing Faperta UGM as your place to grow. Here, you will not only be trained as experts in agriculture and fisheries but also be given opportunities to develop your interests and talents in both academic and non-academic fields. We hope you can make real contributions to the environment, society, the nation, and the country,” she added.
The symbolic opening involved seven gears carried by representatives of Student Department Associations (HMD) and Semi-Independent Bodies (BSI) as a representation of student self-development units. The seven gears embodied key values that serve as the guiding principles of Amarta Muda: participation, collaboration, innovation, sustainability, technology, individual intelligence, and environmental awareness. This symbol also reflected the grand theme of Pionir Organik 2025: “Synergy of Amarta, Transformation of the Nation’s Agriculture.”

Coordinator of the PPSMB Pionir Organik 2025 Cluster, Dr. Firdausi Nur Azizah, explained that this series of activities was designed to introduce new students to the world of agriculture and fisheries in a comprehensive manner. Besides introducing the academic system and various institutional components of Faperta, the program also instills adaptive, critical, and supportive values in facing future challenges in the agricultural sector.
“We want to equip Amarta Muda with a holistic understanding of their academic journey, while also fostering a collaborative spirit and readiness to create sustainable, technology-based agriculture,” Firdausi explained.

Pionir Organik 2025 involved 105 student committee members who dedicated their time, energy, and ideas to welcome and accompany the new students. The event was also attended by faculty leaders, including the dean, vice dean, heads and secretaries of departments, heads of study programs, and the head of the academic office.

The entire series of activities supports the Faculty of Agriculture UGM’s commitment to realizing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 1: No Poverty, SDG 2: Zero Hunger, SDG 4: Quality Education, SDG 9: Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure, SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities, and SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals.

Authors : Agrit Kirana Bunda and Muhamad Fathan Mubina
Editor : Desi Utami

Entrepreneurship Expo 2025: Agricultural Economics & Agribusiness Students Showcase FnB Business Innovations

news Friday, 19 September 2025

On Monday, 2 June, 2025, the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada (Faperta UGM), once again held the Entrepreneurship Expo at the Prof. Harjono Danoesastro Auditorium, Faperta UGM. The 2025 Entrepreneurship Expo marked the second year of the event, which is part of the Entrepreneurship course practicum initiated by the lecturers and assistants of the Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness Study Program (EPA). This year’s Expo became a platform for students to present their creativity and innovations in the food and beverage (FnB) business. Compared to last year, a greater variety of food and beverage products became the new highlight of the 2025 Entrepreneurship Expo.

The main goal of organizing this Entrepreneurship Expo is to implement various business ideas designed by students in the form of business model canvases and business plans they have developed during the practicum sessions. The Expo is designed as a space for students not only to understand the theories of entrepreneurship learned in lectures but also to directly apply them in real-life practice. By participating in this activity, students are expected to gain valuable experience in designing, preparing, and presenting a complete business concept. In addition, the event also aims to foster confidence, enhance creativity, and sharpen communication and teamwork skills—competencies that are crucial in the entrepreneurial world.

“We hope the 2025 Entrepreneurship Expo can ignite students’ enthusiasm to keep innovating, create new business opportunities, and nurture an entrepreneurial spirit that is resilient, independent, and ready to face challenges in the business world—especially through digital marketing initiatives that the students have carried out. All the food and beverage products offered are downstream products of agriculture, so we hope that more students will become entrepreneurs, particularly in the agricultural sector,” said Dr. Hani Perwitasari, S.P., M.Sc., EPA lecturer.

The agricultural downstream concept was reflected in the food and beverages presented at the 2025 Entrepreneurship Expo. All of the products sold at this event were made from fruits and vegetables, which are downstream agricultural products. One booth, for example, sold vegetable dim sum.

“This vegetable dim sum is an innovation from the usual meat-based dim sum, which we combined with vegetables as an agricultural downstream product. This event has had a big impact on us as it trained our entrepreneurial spirit—from planning and preparation to promotion and negotiation, which are closely related to what we study as EPA students,” explained one student.

Not only did the event serve as a platform for learning and business development for students, but it also reflected Faperta UGM’s efforts and commitment to supporting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), including SDG 1: No Poverty, SDG 2: Zero Hunger, SDG 4: Quality Education, SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth, and SDG 9: Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure.

Authors: Melvinna Rafida and Muhamad Fathan Mubina
Editor   : Desi Utami

 

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Universitas Gadjah Mada

FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE
UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA
Jl. Flora, Bulaksumur – Yogyakarta 55281
INDONESIA

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